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2026-03-07 11:07:45 -03:00

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Cart Popup Component

Contents

Overview

Cart popup (mini cart/cart drawer) shows quick cart overview without navigating away. Opens from cart icon click or after adding items.

⚠️ CRITICAL: Always display variant details (size, color, material, etc.) in cart popup, not just product titles.

Assumed knowledge: AI agents know how to build modals, dialogs, and overlays. This focuses on ecommerce-specific patterns.

Cart popup vs full cart page:

  • Popup: Quick overview, fast checkout path, continue shopping easily
  • Full page: Detailed review, promo codes, complex operations
  • Recommended: Both - popup for speed, full cart page for details

When to Show Cart Popup

Trigger options:

  1. On cart icon click (always) - Click cart icon in navbar opens popup
  2. After adding to cart (recommended) - Auto-open popup when item added, confirms action, allows checkout or continue shopping
  3. Hover cart icon (desktop only, optional) - Quick peek on hover. Can be accidental, not recommended.

Add-to-cart feedback alternatives:

  • Show popup (most common) - Immediate confirmation, clear path to checkout
  • Toast only (less intrusive) - Small notification, user clicks cart icon to see details
  • Navigate to cart page (traditional) - Goes directly to full cart page, less common now

Layout Patterns

Two common patterns:

1. Dropdown (recommended for simplicity):

  • Drops down from cart icon, positioned below navbar
  • Width: 280-320px, max height with scroll
  • No backdrop overlay (click outside to close)
  • Better for few items, simpler implementation

2. Slide-in drawer (more prominent):

  • Slides from right, full height, width 320-400px (desktop) or 80-90% (mobile)
  • Semi-transparent backdrop overlay (click to close)
  • Better for multiple items or complex carts

Both patterns have:

  • Header: Title + item count + close button (optional for dropdown)
  • Scrollable content: List of cart items
  • Sticky footer: Subtotal + action buttons (Checkout, View Cart)

Cart Display

Fetch cart data from backend:

  • Cart ID from localStorage
  • Line items (products, variants, quantities, prices)
  • Cart totals (subtotal, tax, shipping)
  • See connecting-to-backend.md for backend integration

When to fetch:

  • On app initialization (update cart icon badge)
  • On popup open (show loading state)
  • After cart updates (add/remove/change quantity)

State management:

  • Store cart data globally (React Context or TanStack Query)
  • Persist cart ID in localStorage
  • Optimistic UI updates (update immediately, revert on error)
  • CRITICAL: Clear cart state after order is placed - See connecting-to-backend.md for cart cleanup pattern
  • Common issue: Cart popup shows old items after checkout because cart state wasn't cleared
  • See connecting-to-backend.md for cart state patterns

Cart item display:

CRITICAL: Always show variant details (size, color, material, etc.) for each cart item.

Without variant details, users can't confirm they added the correct variant. This is especially critical when products have multiple options.

  • Product image (60-80px thumbnail)
  • Product title (truncated to 2 lines)
  • Variant details (REQUIRED): Size, color, material, or other variant options
    • Format: "Size: Large, Color: Black" or "Large / Black"
    • Show ALL selected variant options, not just product title
    • Display below title, smaller text (gray)
  • Quantity controls (+/- buttons, debounce 300-500ms)
  • Unit price and total price (line item total = price × quantity)
  • Remove button (X icon, no confirmation needed)

Why variant details are critical:

  • User confirmation: "Did I add the right size?"
  • Prevents cart abandonment from uncertainty
  • Allows corrections before checkout
  • Essential for products with multiple variants (clothing, shoes, configurable products)

Actions and CTAs

Cart summary display:

  • Subtotal (sum of all items)
  • Shipping and tax: "Calculated at checkout" or actual amount
  • Total: Bold and prominent

Free shipping indicator (optional):

  • "Add $25 more for free shipping" with progress bar
  • Encourages larger orders, updates as cart changes

Promo codes:

  • Usually NOT in cart popup (too cramped)
  • Reserve for full cart page
  • Exception: Simple code input if space permits

Action buttons:

  1. Checkout (primary) - Most prominent, high contrast (brand color), navigates to checkout
  2. View Cart (secondary) - Outline or subtle, navigates to full cart page

Both buttons full-width, 44-48px height on mobile.

Empty State

Show icon/illustration + "Your cart is empty" + "Continue Shopping" button. Centered, friendly, minimal design.

Loading and Error States

On popup open: Show skeleton/placeholder while fetching (avoid blank screen)

During updates:

  • Quantity changes: Inline spinner, disable controls, debounce 300-500ms
  • Item removal: Fade out animation, disable remove button during request
  • Add to cart: Loading indicator on button ("Adding...")

Error handling:

  • Network errors: Show retry option, don't close popup
  • Invalid cart ID: Create new cart automatically
  • Out of stock: Disable quantity increase, show message
  • Revert optimistic updates on failure

Animations: Smooth transitions (250-350ms), slide-in drawer, backdrop fade-in/out. Highlight newly added items.

Mobile Considerations

Dropdown on mobile:

  • Full-width (100% minus margins)
  • Max height 60-70% viewport, scrollable
  • Tap outside to close

Drawer on mobile:

  • 85-95% screen width or full screen
  • Slides from right or bottom
  • Swipe to close gesture supported
  • Backdrop overlay

Mobile adjustments:

  • Large touch targets (44-48px minimum)
  • Full-width action buttons (48-52px height)
  • Smaller images (60px), truncate titles
  • Sticky footer with actions
  • Large close button (44x44px)

Checklist

Essential features:

  • Opens on cart icon click
  • Dropdown (280-320px) or drawer (320-400px) layout
  • Close button or click outside to close
  • Backdrop overlay if drawer
  • CRITICAL: Cart items show variant details (size, color, etc.) - not just product title
  • Cart items with image, title, variant options, quantity, prices
  • Quantity controls (+/- buttons, debounced)
  • Remove item button
  • Subtotal displayed
  • Checkout button (primary)
  • View Cart button (secondary)
  • Empty state with "Continue Shopping" CTA
  • Loading states (skeleton/spinner)
  • Smooth animations (250-350ms)
  • Mobile: Full-width dropdown or 85-95% drawer
  • Touch targets 44-48px minimum
  • role="dialog" and aria-modal="true"
  • ARIA labels on cart button ("Shopping cart with 3 items")
  • Keyboard accessible (focus trap, Escape closes, return focus)
  • Screen reader announcements (item added/removed)
  • Real-time cart count badge updates