511 lines
16 KiB
JavaScript
511 lines
16 KiB
JavaScript
/// <reference types="./update-query-builder.d.ts" />
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import { parseJoin, } from '../parser/join-parser.js';
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import { parseTableExpressionOrList, } from '../parser/table-parser.js';
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import { parseSelectArg, parseSelectAll, } from '../parser/select-parser.js';
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import { QueryNode } from '../operation-node/query-node.js';
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import { UpdateQueryNode } from '../operation-node/update-query-node.js';
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import { parseUpdate, } from '../parser/update-set-parser.js';
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import { freeze } from '../util/object-utils.js';
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import { UpdateResult } from './update-result.js';
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import { isNoResultErrorConstructor, NoResultError, } from './no-result-error.js';
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import { parseReferentialBinaryOperation, parseValueBinaryOperationOrExpression, } from '../parser/binary-operation-parser.js';
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import { parseValueExpression, } from '../parser/value-parser.js';
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import { LimitNode } from '../operation-node/limit-node.js';
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import { parseTop } from '../parser/top-parser.js';
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import { parseOrderBy, } from '../parser/order-by-parser.js';
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export class UpdateQueryBuilder {
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#props;
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constructor(props) {
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this.#props = freeze(props);
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}
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where(...args) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithWhere(this.#props.queryNode, parseValueBinaryOperationOrExpression(args)),
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});
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}
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whereRef(lhs, op, rhs) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithWhere(this.#props.queryNode, parseReferentialBinaryOperation(lhs, op, rhs)),
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});
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}
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clearWhere() {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithoutWhere(this.#props.queryNode),
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});
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}
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/**
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* Changes an `update` query into a `update top` query.
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*
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* `top` clause is only supported by some dialects like MS SQL Server.
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*
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* ### Examples
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*
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* Update the first row:
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*
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* ```ts
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* await db.updateTable('person')
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* .top(1)
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* .set({ first_name: 'Foo' })
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* .where('age', '>', 18)
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* .executeTakeFirstOrThrow()
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* ```
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*
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* The generated SQL (MS SQL Server):
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*
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* ```sql
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* update top(1) "person" set "first_name" = @1 where "age" > @2
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* ```
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*
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* Update the 50% first rows:
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*
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* ```ts
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* await db.updateTable('person')
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* .top(50, 'percent')
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* .set({ first_name: 'Foo' })
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* .where('age', '>', 18)
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* .executeTakeFirstOrThrow()
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* ```
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*
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* The generated SQL (MS SQL Server):
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*
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* ```sql
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* update top(50) percent "person" set "first_name" = @1 where "age" > @2
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* ```
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*/
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top(expression, modifiers) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithTop(this.#props.queryNode, parseTop(expression, modifiers)),
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});
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}
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from(from) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: UpdateQueryNode.cloneWithFromItems(this.#props.queryNode, parseTableExpressionOrList(from)),
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});
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}
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innerJoin(...args) {
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return this.#join('InnerJoin', args);
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}
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leftJoin(...args) {
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return this.#join('LeftJoin', args);
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}
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rightJoin(...args) {
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return this.#join('RightJoin', args);
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}
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fullJoin(...args) {
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return this.#join('FullJoin', args);
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}
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#join(joinType, args) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithJoin(this.#props.queryNode, parseJoin(joinType, args)),
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});
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}
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orderBy(...args) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithOrderByItems(this.#props.queryNode, parseOrderBy(args)),
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});
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}
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clearOrderBy() {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithoutOrderBy(this.#props.queryNode),
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});
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}
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/**
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* Adds a limit clause to the update query for supported databases, such as MySQL.
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*
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* ### Examples
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*
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* Update the first 2 rows in the 'person' table:
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*
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* ```ts
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* await db
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* .updateTable('person')
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* .set({ first_name: 'Foo' })
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* .limit(2)
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* .execute()
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* ```
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*
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* The generated SQL (MySQL):
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*
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* ```sql
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* update `person` set `first_name` = ? limit ?
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* ```
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*/
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limit(limit) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: UpdateQueryNode.cloneWithLimit(this.#props.queryNode, LimitNode.create(parseValueExpression(limit))),
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});
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}
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set(...args) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: UpdateQueryNode.cloneWithUpdates(this.#props.queryNode, parseUpdate(...args)),
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});
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}
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returning(selection) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithReturning(this.#props.queryNode, parseSelectArg(selection)),
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});
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}
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returningAll(table) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithReturning(this.#props.queryNode, parseSelectAll(table)),
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});
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}
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output(args) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithOutput(this.#props.queryNode, parseSelectArg(args)),
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});
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}
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outputAll(table) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithOutput(this.#props.queryNode, parseSelectAll(table)),
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});
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}
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/**
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* This can be used to add any additional SQL to the end of the query.
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*
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* ### Examples
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*
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* ```ts
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* import { sql } from 'kysely'
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*
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* await db.updateTable('person')
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* .set({ age: 39 })
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* .where('first_name', '=', 'John')
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* .modifyEnd(sql.raw('-- This is a comment'))
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* .execute()
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* ```
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*
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* The generated SQL (MySQL):
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*
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* ```sql
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* update `person`
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* set `age` = 39
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* where `first_name` = "John" -- This is a comment
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* ```
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*/
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modifyEnd(modifier) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithEndModifier(this.#props.queryNode, modifier.toOperationNode()),
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});
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}
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/**
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* Clears all `returning` clauses from the query.
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*
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* ### Examples
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*
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* ```ts
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* db.updateTable('person')
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* .returningAll()
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* .set({ age: 39 })
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* .where('first_name', '=', 'John')
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* .clearReturning()
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* ```
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*
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* The generated SQL(PostgreSQL):
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*
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* ```sql
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* update "person" set "age" = 39 where "first_name" = "John"
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* ```
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*/
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clearReturning() {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithoutReturning(this.#props.queryNode),
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});
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}
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/**
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* Simply calls the provided function passing `this` as the only argument. `$call` returns
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* what the provided function returns.
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*
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* If you want to conditionally call a method on `this`, see
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* the {@link $if} method.
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*
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* ### Examples
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*
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* The next example uses a helper function `log` to log a query:
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*
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* ```ts
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* import type { Compilable } from 'kysely'
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* import type { PersonUpdate } from 'type-editor' // imaginary module
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*
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* function log<T extends Compilable>(qb: T): T {
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* console.log(qb.compile())
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* return qb
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* }
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*
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* const values = {
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* first_name: 'John',
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* } satisfies PersonUpdate
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*
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* db.updateTable('person')
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* .set(values)
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* .$call(log)
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* .execute()
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* ```
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*/
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$call(func) {
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return func(this);
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}
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/**
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* Call `func(this)` if `condition` is true.
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*
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* This method is especially handy with optional selects. Any `returning` or `returningAll`
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* method calls add columns as optional fields to the output type when called inside
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* the `func` callback. This is because we can't know if those selections were actually
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* made before running the code.
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*
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* You can also call any other methods inside the callback.
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*
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* ### Examples
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*
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* ```ts
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* import type { PersonUpdate } from 'type-editor' // imaginary module
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*
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* async function updatePerson(id: number, updates: PersonUpdate, returnLastName: boolean) {
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* return await db
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* .updateTable('person')
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* .set(updates)
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* .where('id', '=', id)
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* .returning(['id', 'first_name'])
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* .$if(returnLastName, (qb) => qb.returning('last_name'))
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* .executeTakeFirstOrThrow()
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* }
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* ```
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*
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* Any selections added inside the `if` callback will be added as optional fields to the
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* output type since we can't know if the selections were actually made before running
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* the code. In the example above the return type of the `updatePerson` function is:
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*
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* ```ts
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* Promise<{
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* id: number
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* first_name: string
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* last_name?: string
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* }>
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* ```
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*/
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$if(condition, func) {
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if (condition) {
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return func(this);
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}
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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});
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}
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/**
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* Change the output type of the query.
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*
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* This method call doesn't change the SQL in any way. This methods simply
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* returns a copy of this `UpdateQueryBuilder` with a new output type.
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*/
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$castTo() {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder(this.#props);
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}
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/**
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* Narrows (parts of) the output type of the query.
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*
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* Kysely tries to be as type-safe as possible, but in some cases we have to make
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* compromises for better maintainability and compilation performance. At present,
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* Kysely doesn't narrow the output type of the query based on {@link set} input
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* when using {@link where} and/or {@link returning} or {@link returningAll}.
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*
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* This utility method is very useful for these situations, as it removes unncessary
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* runtime assertion/guard code. Its input type is limited to the output type
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* of the query, so you can't add a column that doesn't exist, or change a column's
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* type to something that doesn't exist in its union type.
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*
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* ### Examples
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*
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* Turn this code:
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*
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* ```ts
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* import type { Person } from 'type-editor' // imaginary module
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*
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* const id = 1
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* const now = new Date().toISOString()
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*
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* const person = await db.updateTable('person')
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* .set({ deleted_at: now })
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* .where('id', '=', id)
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* .where('nullable_column', 'is not', null)
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* .returningAll()
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* .executeTakeFirstOrThrow()
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*
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* if (isWithNoNullValue(person)) {
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* functionThatExpectsPersonWithNonNullValue(person)
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* }
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*
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* function isWithNoNullValue(person: Person): person is Person & { nullable_column: string } {
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* return person.nullable_column != null
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* }
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* ```
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*
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* Into this:
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*
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* ```ts
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* import type { NotNull } from 'kysely'
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*
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* const id = 1
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* const now = new Date().toISOString()
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*
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* const person = await db.updateTable('person')
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* .set({ deleted_at: now })
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* .where('id', '=', id)
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* .where('nullable_column', 'is not', null)
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* .returningAll()
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* .$narrowType<{ deleted_at: Date; nullable_column: NotNull }>()
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* .executeTakeFirstOrThrow()
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*
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* functionThatExpectsPersonWithNonNullValue(person)
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* ```
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*/
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$narrowType() {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder(this.#props);
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}
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/**
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* Asserts that query's output row type equals the given type `T`.
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*
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* This method can be used to simplify excessively complex types to make TypeScript happy
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* and much faster.
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*
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* Kysely uses complex type magic to achieve its type safety. This complexity is sometimes too much
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* for TypeScript and you get errors like this:
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*
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* ```
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* error TS2589: Type instantiation is excessively deep and possibly infinite.
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* ```
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*
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* In these case you can often use this method to help TypeScript a little bit. When you use this
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* method to assert the output type of a query, Kysely can drop the complex output type that
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* consists of multiple nested helper types and replace it with the simple asserted type.
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*
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* Using this method doesn't reduce type safety at all. You have to pass in a type that is
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* structurally equal to the current type.
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*
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* ### Examples
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*
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* ```ts
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* import type { PersonUpdate, PetUpdate, Species } from 'type-editor' // imaginary module
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*
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* const person = {
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* id: 1,
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* gender: 'other',
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* } satisfies PersonUpdate
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*
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* const pet = {
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* name: 'Fluffy',
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* } satisfies PetUpdate
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*
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* const result = await db
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* .with('updated_person', (qb) => qb
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* .updateTable('person')
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* .set(person)
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* .where('id', '=', person.id)
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* .returning('first_name')
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* .$assertType<{ first_name: string }>()
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* )
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* .with('updated_pet', (qb) => qb
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* .updateTable('pet')
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* .set(pet)
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* .where('owner_id', '=', person.id)
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* .returning(['name as pet_name', 'species'])
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* .$assertType<{ pet_name: string, species: Species }>()
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* )
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* .selectFrom(['updated_person', 'updated_pet'])
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* .selectAll()
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* .executeTakeFirstOrThrow()
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* ```
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*/
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$assertType() {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder(this.#props);
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}
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/**
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* Returns a copy of this UpdateQueryBuilder instance with the given plugin installed.
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*/
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withPlugin(plugin) {
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return new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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executor: this.#props.executor.withPlugin(plugin),
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});
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}
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toOperationNode() {
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return this.#props.executor.transformQuery(this.#props.queryNode, this.#props.queryId);
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}
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compile() {
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return this.#props.executor.compileQuery(this.toOperationNode(), this.#props.queryId);
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}
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/**
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* Executes the query and returns an array of rows.
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*
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* Also see the {@link executeTakeFirst} and {@link executeTakeFirstOrThrow} methods.
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*/
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async execute() {
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const compiledQuery = this.compile();
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const result = await this.#props.executor.executeQuery(compiledQuery);
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const { adapter } = this.#props.executor;
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const query = compiledQuery.query;
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if ((query.returning && adapter.supportsReturning) ||
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(query.output && adapter.supportsOutput)) {
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return result.rows;
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}
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return [
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new UpdateResult(result.numAffectedRows ?? BigInt(0), result.numChangedRows),
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];
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}
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/**
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* Executes the query and returns the first result or undefined if
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* the query returned no result.
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*/
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async executeTakeFirst() {
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const [result] = await this.execute();
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return result;
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}
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/**
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* Executes the query and returns the first result or throws if
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* the query returned no result.
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*
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* By default an instance of {@link NoResultError} is thrown, but you can
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* provide a custom error class, or callback as the only argument to throw a different
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* error.
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*/
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async executeTakeFirstOrThrow(errorConstructor = NoResultError) {
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const result = await this.executeTakeFirst();
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if (result === undefined) {
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const error = isNoResultErrorConstructor(errorConstructor)
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? new errorConstructor(this.toOperationNode())
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: errorConstructor(this.toOperationNode());
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throw error;
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}
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return result;
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}
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async *stream(chunkSize = 100) {
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const compiledQuery = this.compile();
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const stream = this.#props.executor.stream(compiledQuery, chunkSize);
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for await (const item of stream) {
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yield* item.rows;
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}
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}
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async explain(format, options) {
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const builder = new UpdateQueryBuilder({
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...this.#props,
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queryNode: QueryNode.cloneWithExplain(this.#props.queryNode, format, options),
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});
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return await builder.execute();
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}
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}
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